@font-face {
  font-family: "Figtree";
  font-style: normal;
  font-weight: 300 900;
  font-display: swap;
  src: url("../fonts/cd749a02-dc18-4eac-9936-4d5a58c9be99.woff2") format("woff2");
}

:root {
  --red: #d8232a;
  --red-dark: #a81820;
  --red-soft: #fdf3f3;
  --jade: #0e7c6e;
  --jade-soft: #e1f0ed;
  --gold: #c08a1e;
  --ink: #111;
  --body: #333;
  --muted: #676767;
  --line: #e4e4e4;
  --soft: #f7f7f7;
  --paper: #fff;
  --container: 1280px;
  --prose: 760px;
  --shadow: 0 2px 10px rgb(17 17 17 / 8%);
}

* {
  box-sizing: border-box;
}

html {
  scroll-behavior: smooth;
}

body {
  margin: 0;
  background: var(--paper);
  color: var(--body);
  font-family: "Figtree", "Noto Sans SC", sans-serif;
  font-size: 16px;
  line-height: 1.6;
}

img {
  max-width: 100%;
}

button,
a {
  -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;
}

a {
  color: inherit;
}

a:focus-visible,
button:focus-visible,
summary:focus-visible,
[tabindex]:focus-visible {
  outline: 2px solid var(--ink);
  outline-offset: 3px;
}

.container {
  width: min(calc(100% - 80px), var(--container));
  margin-inline: auto;
}

.skip-link {
  position: fixed;
  z-index: 100;
  top: 12px;
  left: 12px;
  padding: 10px 14px;
  background: var(--ink);
  color: #fff;
  transform: translateY(-180%);
}

.skip-link:focus {
  transform: translateY(0);
}

.review-bar {
  background: var(--ink);
  color: #fff;
  font-size: 12px;
}

.review-bar__inner {
  display: flex;
  min-height: 34px;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: space-between;
  gap: 24px;
}

.review-bar strong {
  color: #ffc7c9;
  letter-spacing: .04em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
}

.article-header {
  background: #fff;
}

.masthead {
  display: grid;
  min-height: 88px;
  grid-template-columns: 1fr auto 1fr;
  align-items: center;
}

.wordmark {
  display: flex;
  min-height: 44px;
  flex-direction: column;
  justify-content: center;
  color: var(--red);
  font-size: 31px;
  font-weight: 800;
  letter-spacing: -.03em;
  line-height: .9;
  text-align: center;
  text-decoration: none;
}

.wordmark small {
  margin-top: 9px;
  color: var(--ink);
  font-size: 9px;
  letter-spacing: .17em;
}

.menu-button {
  display: none;
  min-width: 44px;
  min-height: 44px;
  padding: 0;
  border: 0;
  background: transparent;
  color: var(--ink);
  font: inherit;
  font-size: 13px;
  font-weight: 800;
  text-align: left;
}

.search-link {
  display: flex;
  min-width: 170px;
  min-height: 44px;
  align-items: center;
  justify-self: end;
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--line);
  color: var(--muted);
  font-size: 14px;
  text-decoration: none;
}

.search-link:hover {
  border-color: var(--red);
  color: var(--red-dark);
}

.primary-nav {
  border-block: 1px solid var(--line);
  box-shadow: 0 3px 10px rgb(17 17 17 / 4%);
}

.primary-nav__inner {
  display: flex;
  min-height: 56px;
  align-items: stretch;
  justify-content: center;
  gap: 28px;
  overflow-x: auto;
  scrollbar-width: none;
}

.primary-nav a {
  display: flex;
  min-height: 56px;
  align-items: center;
  border-bottom: 4px solid transparent;
  color: var(--ink);
  font-size: 14px;
  font-weight: 750;
  text-decoration: none;
  white-space: nowrap;
}

.primary-nav a:hover,
.primary-nav a.is-active {
  border-color: var(--red);
  color: var(--red-dark);
}

.breadcrumbs {
  display: flex;
  min-height: 54px;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 10px;
  overflow: hidden;
  color: var(--muted);
  font-size: 13px;
  white-space: nowrap;
}

.breadcrumbs a {
  color: var(--ink);
  text-decoration-thickness: 1px;
  text-underline-offset: 3px;
}

.breadcrumbs span:last-child {
  overflow: hidden;
  text-overflow: ellipsis;
}

.story-intro {
  display: grid;
  padding-block: 54px 42px;
  grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 900px) 180px;
  align-items: end;
  justify-content: space-between;
  gap: 48px;
}

.eyebrow {
  margin: 0 0 14px;
  color: var(--red);
  font-size: 12px;
  font-weight: 800;
  letter-spacing: .07em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
}

.story-intro h1 {
  max-width: 960px;
  margin: 0;
  color: var(--ink);
  font-size: clamp(42px, 5.5vw, 72px);
  font-weight: 800;
  letter-spacing: -.035em;
  line-height: 1.02;
  text-wrap: balance;
}

.story-deck {
  max-width: 800px;
  margin: 24px 0 0;
  color: var(--body);
  font-size: 20px;
  line-height: 1.55;
}

.byline {
  display: flex;
  margin-top: 28px;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 12px;
}

.byline__avatar {
  display: block;
  width: 44px;
  height: 44px;
  flex: 0 0 44px;
  overflow: hidden;
  border-radius: 50%;
  background: var(--soft);
}

.byline__avatar img {
  display: block;
  width: 100%;
  height: 100%;
  object-fit: cover;
}

.byline div {
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
}

.byline strong {
  color: var(--ink);
  font-size: 14px;
}

.byline strong a {
  color: inherit;
  text-underline-offset: 3px;
}

.byline span {
  color: var(--muted);
  font-size: 13px;
}

.story-actions {
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  gap: 8px;
}

.story-actions button {
  min-height: 44px;
  padding: 8px 14px;
  border: 1px solid var(--ink);
  border-radius: 4px;
  background: #fff;
  color: var(--ink);
  cursor: pointer;
  font: inherit;
  font-size: 13px;
  font-weight: 750;
  transition: background-color 180ms ease, color 180ms ease;
}

.story-actions button:hover {
  background: var(--ink);
  color: #fff;
}

.action-status {
  min-height: 20px;
  color: var(--jade);
  font-size: 12px;
  font-weight: 700;
}

.hero-media {
  margin-block: 0;
}

.hero-media img {
  display: block;
  width: 100%;
  max-height: 720px;
  border-radius: 8px;
  background: var(--soft);
  object-fit: cover;
}

.hero-media figcaption,
.article-figure figcaption {
  display: grid;
  margin-top: 10px;
  grid-template-columns: max-content 1fr;
  gap: 12px;
  color: var(--muted);
  font-size: 12px;
  line-height: 1.5;
}

.figure__disclosure {
  color: var(--red-dark);
  font-weight: 800;
  letter-spacing: .02em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
}

.figure__credit,
.figure__processing {
  grid-column: 2;
}

.figure__processing {
  color: var(--muted);
  font-size: 10px;
}

.article-facts {
  margin-top: 44px;
  border-block: 1px solid var(--line);
  background: var(--soft);
}

.article-facts__grid {
  display: grid;
  min-height: 100px;
  grid-template-columns: repeat(4, 1fr);
}

.article-facts__grid div {
  display: flex;
  padding: 20px 24px;
  flex-direction: column;
  justify-content: center;
  border-left: 1px solid var(--line);
}

.article-facts__grid div:last-child {
  border-right: 1px solid var(--line);
}

.article-facts span {
  color: var(--muted);
  font-size: 11px;
  font-weight: 750;
  letter-spacing: .06em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
}

.article-facts strong {
  margin-top: 3px;
  color: var(--ink);
  font-size: 15px;
}

.article-layout {
  display: grid;
  padding-block: 72px 96px;
  grid-template-columns: 240px minmax(0, var(--prose)) 1fr;
  gap: 64px;
}

.article-toc {
  position: sticky;
  top: 24px;
  max-height: calc(100vh - 48px);
  align-self: start;
  padding-top: 12px;
  padding-right: 12px;
  overflow-y: auto;
  border-top: 3px solid var(--ink);
  scrollbar-gutter: stable;
}

.article-toc > p {
  margin: 0 0 16px;
  color: var(--ink);
  font-size: 12px;
  font-weight: 800;
  letter-spacing: .06em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
}

.article-toc ol {
  margin: 0;
  padding: 0;
  list-style: none;
}

.article-toc li + li {
  margin-top: 9px;
}

.article-toc a {
  display: block;
  padding-left: 12px;
  border-left: 2px solid transparent;
  color: var(--muted);
  font-size: 13px;
  line-height: 1.4;
  text-decoration: none;
}

.article-toc a:hover,
.article-toc a.is-current {
  border-color: var(--red);
  color: var(--ink);
}

.article-toc .toc-item--sub a {
  padding-left: 24px;
  font-size: 12px;
}

.mobile-toc {
  display: none;
}

.article-prose {
  min-width: 0;
  color: var(--body);
  font-size: 17px;
  line-height: 1.72;
}

.article-prose > p:first-child {
  margin-top: 0;
  color: var(--ink);
  font-size: 20px;
  line-height: 1.65;
}

.article-prose p {
  margin: 0 0 22px;
}

.article-prose h2 {
  margin: 68px 0 22px;
  padding-top: 14px;
  border-top: 3px solid var(--ink);
  color: var(--ink);
  font-size: clamp(28px, 3vw, 36px);
  font-weight: 800;
  letter-spacing: -.02em;
  line-height: 1.16;
  scroll-margin-top: 24px;
  text-wrap: balance;
}

.article-prose h3 {
  margin: 38px 0 14px;
  color: var(--ink);
  font-size: 22px;
  font-weight: 750;
  line-height: 1.28;
  scroll-margin-top: 24px;
}

.article-prose strong {
  color: var(--ink);
  font-weight: 750;
}

.article-prose a {
  color: var(--red-dark);
  font-weight: 650;
  text-decoration-thickness: 1px;
  text-underline-offset: 3px;
}

.article-prose a:hover {
  color: var(--red);
}

.article-prose ul,
.article-prose ol {
  margin: 0 0 26px;
  padding-left: 24px;
}

.article-prose li {
  padding-left: 5px;
}

.article-prose li + li {
  margin-top: 8px;
}

.article-prose code {
  padding: 1px 4px;
  border-radius: 3px;
  background: var(--soft);
  color: var(--ink);
  font-family: ui-monospace, monospace;
  font-size: .88em;
}

.article-figure {
  width: min(980px, calc(100vw - 48px));
  margin: 44px 0 46px;
}

.article-figure img {
  display: block;
  width: 100%;
  height: auto;
  border-radius: 8px;
  background: var(--soft);
}

.article-table-wrap {
  margin: 28px 0 36px;
  overflow-x: auto;
  border-block: 3px solid var(--ink);
}

.article-table-wrap table {
  width: 100%;
  min-width: 680px;
  border-collapse: collapse;
  font-size: 14px;
}

.article-table-wrap th,
.article-table-wrap td {
  padding: 15px 14px;
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--line);
  text-align: left;
  vertical-align: top;
}

.article-table-wrap th {
  background: var(--soft);
  color: var(--ink);
  font-size: 12px;
  letter-spacing: .03em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
}

.verification-note {
  margin-top: 68px;
  padding: 32px;
  border-left: 4px solid var(--jade);
  background: var(--jade-soft);
}

.verification-note h2 {
  margin: 0 0 14px;
  padding: 0;
  border: 0;
  font-size: 28px;
}

.verification-note dl {
  display: grid;
  margin: 24px 0 0;
  grid-template-columns: repeat(3, 1fr);
  gap: 12px;
}

.verification-note dl div {
  padding-top: 10px;
  border-top: 1px solid rgb(14 124 110 / 35%);
}

.verification-note dt {
  color: var(--muted);
  font-size: 11px;
  font-weight: 750;
  letter-spacing: .04em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
}

.verification-note dd {
  margin: 3px 0 0;
  color: var(--ink);
  font-size: 13px;
  font-weight: 700;
}

.image-credits {
  margin-top: 24px;
  border-block: 1px solid var(--line);
}

.image-credits summary {
  min-height: 52px;
  padding: 13px 0;
  color: var(--ink);
  cursor: pointer;
  font-weight: 750;
}

.image-credits ul {
  padding: 0 0 16px;
  list-style: none;
}

.image-credits li {
  display: grid;
  padding-block: 14px;
  border-top: 1px solid var(--line);
  gap: 3px;
}

.image-credits span,
.image-credits small {
  color: var(--muted);
  font-size: 12px;
}

.author-card {
  display: grid;
  max-width: 980px;
  margin-bottom: 96px;
  padding-block: 32px;
  grid-template-columns: 132px minmax(0, 1fr);
  justify-content: center;
  gap: 30px;
  border-block: 3px solid var(--ink);
}

.author-card__portrait {
  display: block;
  align-self: start;
  overflow: hidden;
  border-radius: 8px;
  background: var(--soft);
}

.author-card__portrait img {
  display: block;
  width: 100%;
  height: auto;
  aspect-ratio: 1;
  object-fit: cover;
  transition: transform 200ms ease;
}

.author-card__portrait:hover img {
  transform: scale(1.025);
}

.author-card__copy h2 {
  margin: 0;
  color: var(--ink);
  font-size: 32px;
  letter-spacing: -.02em;
  line-height: 1.15;
}

.author-card__copy h2 a {
  color: inherit;
  text-underline-offset: 5px;
}

.author-card__role {
  margin: 7px 0 18px;
  color: var(--red-dark);
  font-size: 13px;
  font-weight: 800;
  letter-spacing: .04em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
}

.author-card__copy > p:not(.eyebrow, .author-card__role) {
  max-width: 72ch;
  margin: 0;
  color: var(--body);
  font-size: 16px;
  line-height: 1.65;
}

.author-card__link {
  display: inline-flex;
  min-height: 44px;
  margin-top: 18px;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 8px;
  color: var(--ink);
  font-size: 14px;
  font-weight: 800;
  text-underline-offset: 4px;
}

.author-card__copy small {
  display: block;
  margin-top: 8px;
  color: var(--muted);
  font-size: 11px;
}

.related-section {
  padding-block: 80px 96px;
  background: var(--soft);
}

.related-heading {
  display: flex;
  align-items: end;
  justify-content: space-between;
  gap: 32px;
}

.related-heading h2 {
  margin: 0;
  color: var(--ink);
  font-size: 34px;
  letter-spacing: -.02em;
}

.related-heading > a {
  min-height: 44px;
  color: var(--ink);
  font-size: 14px;
  font-weight: 750;
  text-underline-offset: 4px;
}

.related-grid {
  display: grid;
  margin-top: 32px;
  grid-template-columns: repeat(3, 1fr);
  gap: 24px;
}

.related-card {
  display: flex;
  min-width: 0;
  padding-bottom: 24px;
  flex-direction: column;
  border-bottom: 3px solid var(--ink);
  background: #fff;
  color: var(--ink);
  text-decoration: none;
  transition: border-color 180ms ease, transform 180ms ease;
}

.related-card:hover {
  border-color: var(--red);
  transform: translateY(-3px);
}

.related-card img,
.related-card__graphic {
  display: block;
  width: 100%;
  height: auto;
  aspect-ratio: 16 / 10;
  overflow: hidden;
  object-fit: cover;
}

.related-card__graphic {
  display: grid;
  place-items: center;
  background: var(--red);
  color: #fff;
  font-size: 68px;
  font-weight: 850;
  letter-spacing: -.06em;
}

.related-card > span,
.related-card h3,
.related-card p {
  margin-inline: 22px;
}

.related-card > span {
  margin-top: 20px;
  color: var(--red-dark);
  font-size: 11px;
  font-weight: 800;
  letter-spacing: .06em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
}

.related-card h3 {
  margin-top: 8px;
  margin-bottom: 0;
  font-size: 21px;
  line-height: 1.25;
}

.related-card p {
  margin-top: 10px;
  margin-bottom: 0;
  color: var(--muted);
  font-size: 14px;
  line-height: 1.5;
}

.site-footer {
  padding-block: 52px;
  background: var(--ink);
  color: #fff;
}

.site-footer__grid {
  display: flex;
  align-items: end;
  justify-content: space-between;
  gap: 32px;
}

.site-footer__grid > div {
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
}

.site-footer strong {
  color: var(--red);
  font-size: 28px;
  letter-spacing: -.03em;
}

.site-footer span {
  color: #aaa;
  font-size: 12px;
}

.site-footer nav {
  display: flex;
  gap: 24px;
}

.site-footer a {
  color: #fff;
  font-size: 13px;
  text-underline-offset: 4px;
}

@media (max-width: 1100px) {
  .primary-nav__inner {
    justify-content: flex-start;
  }

  .article-layout {
    grid-template-columns: 210px minmax(0, 1fr);
    gap: 44px;
  }

  .article-figure {
    width: 100%;
  }
}

@media (max-width: 820px) {
  .container {
    width: min(calc(100% - 40px), var(--container));
  }

  .masthead {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr auto 1fr;
  }

  .menu-button {
    display: block;
  }

  .search-link {
    min-width: 44px;
    justify-content: flex-end;
    border: 0;
  }

  .primary-nav {
    display: none;
  }

  .primary-nav.is-open {
    display: block;
  }

  .primary-nav__inner {
    padding-block: 8px;
    flex-direction: column;
    gap: 0;
  }

  .primary-nav a {
    min-height: 48px;
    border-bottom-width: 1px;
  }

  .story-intro {
    padding-top: 40px;
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
    gap: 24px;
  }

  .story-actions {
    flex-direction: row;
    flex-wrap: wrap;
  }

  .story-actions button {
    min-width: 120px;
  }

  .action-status {
    width: 100%;
  }

  .article-facts__grid {
    grid-template-columns: repeat(2, 1fr);
  }

  .article-facts__grid div:nth-child(3) {
    border-top: 1px solid var(--line);
  }

  .article-facts__grid div:nth-child(4) {
    border-top: 1px solid var(--line);
    border-right: 1px solid var(--line);
  }

  .mobile-toc {
    display: block;
    margin-top: 40px;
    border-block: 3px solid var(--ink);
  }

  .mobile-toc summary {
    min-height: 52px;
    padding: 12px 0;
    color: var(--ink);
    cursor: pointer;
    font-weight: 800;
  }

  .mobile-toc ol {
    margin: 0;
    padding: 0 0 20px 20px;
  }

  .mobile-toc a {
    color: var(--body);
    font-size: 14px;
  }

  .mobile-toc .toc-item--sub a {
    padding-left: 16px;
  }

  .article-layout {
    padding-top: 44px;
    grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1fr);
  }

  .article-toc {
    display: none;
  }

  .article-figure {
    width: 100%;
  }

  .related-grid {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
  }

  .author-card {
    grid-template-columns: 112px minmax(0, 1fr);
    gap: 24px;
  }
}

@media (max-width: 520px) {
  .container {
    width: min(calc(100% - 36px), var(--container));
  }

  .review-bar__inner {
    min-height: 40px;
    align-items: flex-start;
    flex-direction: column;
    justify-content: center;
    gap: 0;
  }

  .wordmark {
    font-size: 23px;
  }

  .wordmark small {
    font-size: 7px;
  }

  .breadcrumbs {
    min-height: 48px;
  }

  .story-intro {
    padding-block: 32px;
  }

  .story-intro h1 {
    font-size: 39px;
  }

  .story-deck {
    font-size: 18px;
  }

  .hero-media {
    width: 100%;
  }

  .hero-media img {
    border-radius: 0;
  }

  .hero-media figcaption {
    padding-inline: 18px;
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
    gap: 4px;
  }

  .article-facts {
    margin-top: 32px;
  }

  .article-facts__grid {
    width: 100%;
    grid-template-columns: 1fr 1fr;
  }

  .article-facts__grid div {
    padding: 16px 18px;
  }

  .article-prose {
    font-size: 16.5px;
    line-height: 1.68;
  }

  .article-prose > p:first-child {
    font-size: 18px;
  }

  .article-prose h2 {
    margin-top: 56px;
    font-size: 29px;
  }

  .article-prose h3 {
    font-size: 21px;
  }

  .article-figure figcaption {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
    gap: 4px;
  }

  .figure__credit,
  .figure__processing {
    grid-column: auto;
  }

  .verification-note {
    margin-inline: -18px;
    padding: 26px 18px;
  }

  .verification-note dl {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
  }

  .author-card {
    margin-bottom: 64px;
    padding-block: 28px;
    grid-template-columns: 80px minmax(0, 1fr);
    gap: 18px;
  }

  .author-card__copy h2 {
    font-size: 25px;
  }

  .author-card__role {
    font-size: 11px;
  }

  .author-card__copy > p:not(.eyebrow, .author-card__role) {
    grid-column: 1 / -1;
    font-size: 15px;
  }

  .author-card__copy {
    display: contents;
  }

  .author-card__copy .eyebrow,
  .author-card__copy h2,
  .author-card__copy .author-card__role {
    grid-column: 2;
  }

  .author-card__copy .eyebrow {
    align-self: end;
    margin-bottom: 0;
  }

  .author-card__link,
  .author-card__copy small {
    grid-column: 1 / -1;
  }

  .related-section {
    padding-block: 64px;
  }

  .related-heading {
    align-items: flex-start;
    flex-direction: column;
    gap: 12px;
  }

  .site-footer__grid {
    align-items: flex-start;
    flex-direction: column;
  }
}

@media (prefers-reduced-motion: reduce) {
  html {
    scroll-behavior: auto;
  }

  *,
  *::before,
  *::after {
    scroll-behavior: auto !important;
    transition-duration: .01ms !important;
  }
}

@media print {
  .review-bar,
  .article-header,
  .breadcrumbs,
  .story-actions,
  .article-toc,
  .mobile-toc,
  .related-section,
  .site-footer {
    display: none !important;
  }

  .container,
  .article-layout {
    width: 100%;
    max-width: none;
  }

  .article-layout {
    display: block;
    padding: 30px 0;
  }

  .story-intro {
    display: block;
    padding: 20px 0;
  }

  .article-prose a {
    color: inherit;
  }
}